Healthy Lifestyle Fails: 74-Year-Old's High Cholesterol Battle Highlights Need for Individualized Treatment, Says CMC Vellore Doctor

Tuesday - 09/09/2025 16:00
A 74-year-old man’s case, shared by Dr. Sudhir Kumar, senior neurologist at Apollo Hospitals and trained at CMC Vellore, highlights the dilemma of managing high cholesterol despite a perfect lifestyle.
High cholesterol without risk factors?
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High cholesterol without risk factors?


Sometimes, even when all the right steps are followed, regular exercise, balanced meals, no alcohol, no smoking, cholesterol numbers still refuse to improve. This exact dilemma came into focus when Dr Sudhir Kumar, a senior neurologist trained at CMC Vellore and currently with Apollo Hospitals, shared the story of a 74-year-old man. Despite ticking all the boxes of a healthy lifestyle, the man continues to battle high cholesterol. The case shines a light on a deeper truth: good habits are essential, but they may not always be enough.

Looking beyond lifestyle: The hidden factors
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Looking beyond lifestyle: The hidden factors



Dr Kumar pointed out that cholesterol is not always a mirror of lifestyle. Genetics, age-related changes, and metabolic health can all play a role. In this patient’s case, no family history or visible health risks existed, but cholesterol levels remained abnormal for more than ten years. This shows that sometimes, the body has its own blueprint that doesn’t always respond to external discipline.

When exercise and diet aren’t the full answer
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When exercise and diet aren’t the full answer


The patient has followed WHO recommendations on physical activity, kept a healthy waistline, and avoided common risk factors. Still, his LDL cholesterol touched 159 mg/dL, triglycerides shot up to 319 mg/dL, and HDL remained low. Dr. Kumar emphasised that in such long-standing cases, it may not be wise to wait endlessly for lifestyle changes to bring numbers down.

Why doctors consider medication as the next step
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Why doctors consider medication as the next step


For elderly patients with persistent lipid abnormalities, medication can sometimes be the safer option. Statins or fenofibrate may help in lowering LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, while reducing long-term risks. The challenge, as Dr. Kumar explained, is striking a balance, avoiding unnecessary pills but also not ignoring a problem that has stayed unsolved for years.

The importance of checking metabolic health
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The importance of checking metabolic health


One online suggestion for Dr Kumar’s case was to test fasting insulin levels. This could uncover hidden insulin resistance, which often stays invisible despite normal weight and fitness. It’s a reminder that physical health and metabolic health are not always the same thing. A person may look healthy, yet still face silent imbalances that keep cholesterol high.

Targeted adjustments that may help
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Targeted adjustments that may help

Apart from medications, some practical adjustments were highlighted by experts and commentators. Increasing omega-3 intake, rebalancing carbohydrates with healthier fats and proteins, and adding specific strength and endurance exercises may support better triglyceride and HDL control. These are not replacements for medical advice but could be complementary steps under medical supervision.

What this case really teaches
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What this case really teaches


The 74-year-old patient’s experience breaks the myth that cholesterol problems always arise from bad habits. It also raises an important question: how long should one wait for lifestyle changes to work before turning to medicine? Dr Kumar’s reflections underline that every patient deserves a tailored approach, where health is viewed not just as numbers on paper but as a bigger picture of risk, strength, and quality of life.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider before making changes to diet, exercise, or medication.


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